AWWA certified backflow tester serving the San Francisco Bay Area and Monterey BayNew customers: $25 off your first test

Backflow testing and certification

A backflow test checks that each valve in your assembly still closes and holds pressure the way it should. Most water utilities require it once a year, and after any installation, repair or relocation.

When a test is required

  • When a new assembly is installed
  • Every year after that (many utilities send a notice with a due date)
  • After an assembly is repaired, rebuilt or moved
  • When your utility or a property sale requires proof the device works

The exact rules come from your water utility’s cross-connection control program, so they vary from city to city. If you have a letter or notice, include it when you request a test.

What happens during a test

The tester shuts off the water through the assembly for a short time, connects a calibrated differential pressure gauge to the test cocks, and checks each part: that the check valves hold tight, and on an RPZ, that the relief valve opens at the right pressure. On a PVB, the air inlet and check valve are tested. The whole process for one accessible device is usually short.

After the test

If the assembly passes, the result is recorded on the test report your utility requires. If it fails, you’ll get an explanation of what failed and the repair options; once repaired, the assembly is retested.

Certified testers

Every test is performed by a certified backflow tester. Our owner is an AWWA-certified backflow tester. You can upload the notice from your water district when you book online, so we have the device and account details your district asks for.

A technician connects a test kit to an above-ground backflow prevention assembly

Common questions

Why do I need an annual backflow test?

Backflow assemblies contain springs, rubber seals and check valves that wear out, foul with debris or stick over time, and a failed device usually gives no visible warning. For that reason many water utilities and state regulations require testable assemblies to be tested when they are installed, after they are repaired or moved, and at least once a year after that, by a certified backflow tester. The tester submits the results to the water utility.

Who requires the test?

Usually your water utility (the "water purveyor"), as part of a cross-connection control program required by state drinking-water rules. Requirements differ from one utility to the next, so the notice or letter from your utility is the best guide to what is due and when. If you are not sure, contact us with the notice and we will help you work out what it requires.

What types of backflow preventers are there?

The most common testable assemblies are the reduced pressure zone assembly (RPZ or RP), the double check valve assembly (DCVA or DC) and the pressure vacuum breaker (PVB). RPZs protect against high hazards such as chemicals and are common on commercial buildings, boilers and some irrigation systems. Double checks are used for lower hazards and many fire sprinkler systems. PVBs are mainly used on lawn irrigation systems and only protect against backsiphonage. Fire lines often use detector versions of these assemblies (DCDA or RPDA).

How long does a backflow test take?

A routine test of a single, accessible assembly usually takes well under an hour. The water to the property, or to the irrigation or fire system the device protects, is shut off briefly while the test is performed. Time can be longer if a device is hard to reach, in a vault, or fails and needs repair.

How much does a backflow test cost?

A standard backflow test is $199 per device. We also offer an annual Service Plan at $185 per year (cancel anytime) and a Prepaid 3-Year Service Plan at $530 ($180 per year). New customers get $25 off. Some water districts charge their own fees, such as San Francisco’s $30 tag fee, which are billed separately, and extra fees may apply to devices 2 inches or larger or that are hard to access.

Do you submit the test results to my water utility?

Yes. After the test we submit the results to your water district in the format it requires, whether that is an online portal, email or a paper form. You can also upload your district’s notice when you book, so we have the device and account details it asks for.

Is backflow testing required every year in California?

Yes. California’s cross-connection control rules require backflow prevention assemblies that a water supplier requires to be tested at least once a year, whether or not the property is occupied, and again after installation, repair or relocation. Your water supplier enforces this and sends the notice, and some set their own deadlines (for example, the City of Tracy requires tests by June 30 each year).

  • Minor Backflow Repairs

    Minor repairs to failed or leaking assemblies using the manufacturer’s repair kit for check valves, relief valves, springs and seals, followed by a retest.

Need a backflow test or repair?

Book online in two minutes, or call us. Upfront pricing, and we file the results with your water district.